See spræc on Wiktionary
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "foresprǣċ"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "ġesprǣċ"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "godsprǣce"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "hetesprǣċ"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "sprǣċærn"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "sprǣccynn"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "sprǣcful"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "sprǣchūs"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "sprǣclēas"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "sundorsprǣċ"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"descendants": [
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Dutch",
"lang_code": "nl",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"word": "speech"
},
{
"lang": "French",
"lang_code": "fr",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"word": "speech"
},
{
"lang": "Romanian",
"lang_code": "ro",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"word": "speech"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"raw_tags": [
"obsolete speach"
],
"word": "speech"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Scots",
"lang_code": "sco",
"word": "speech"
}
],
"lang": "Middle Scots",
"lang_code": "gmw-msc",
"word": "speche"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Scots",
"lang_code": "sco",
"word": "speech"
}
],
"lang": "Middle Scots",
"lang_code": "gmw-msc",
"word": "speiche"
}
],
"lang": "Middle English",
"lang_code": "enm",
"word": "speche"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Dutch",
"lang_code": "nl",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"word": "speech"
},
{
"lang": "French",
"lang_code": "fr",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"word": "speech"
},
{
"lang": "Romanian",
"lang_code": "ro",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"word": "speech"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"raw_tags": [
"obsolete speach"
],
"word": "speech"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Scots",
"lang_code": "sco",
"word": "speech"
}
],
"lang": "Middle Scots",
"lang_code": "gmw-msc",
"word": "speche"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Scots",
"lang_code": "sco",
"word": "speech"
}
],
"lang": "Middle Scots",
"lang_code": "gmw-msc",
"word": "speiche"
}
],
"lang": "Middle English",
"lang_code": "enm",
"tags": [
"Ormulum"
],
"word": "spæche"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Dutch",
"lang_code": "nl",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"word": "speech"
},
{
"lang": "French",
"lang_code": "fr",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"word": "speech"
},
{
"lang": "Romanian",
"lang_code": "ro",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"word": "speech"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"raw_tags": [
"obsolete speach"
],
"word": "speech"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Scots",
"lang_code": "sco",
"word": "speech"
}
],
"lang": "Middle Scots",
"lang_code": "gmw-msc",
"word": "speche"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Scots",
"lang_code": "sco",
"word": "speech"
}
],
"lang": "Middle Scots",
"lang_code": "gmw-msc",
"word": "speiche"
}
],
"lang": "Middle English",
"lang_code": "enm",
"raw_tags": [
"Early Middle English"
],
"word": "spache"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Dutch",
"lang_code": "nl",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"word": "speech"
},
{
"lang": "French",
"lang_code": "fr",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"word": "speech"
},
{
"lang": "Romanian",
"lang_code": "ro",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"word": "speech"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"raw_tags": [
"obsolete speach"
],
"word": "speech"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Scots",
"lang_code": "sco",
"word": "speech"
}
],
"lang": "Middle Scots",
"lang_code": "gmw-msc",
"word": "speche"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Scots",
"lang_code": "sco",
"word": "speech"
}
],
"lang": "Middle Scots",
"lang_code": "gmw-msc",
"word": "speiche"
}
],
"lang": "Middle English",
"lang_code": "enm",
"word": "speache"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Dutch",
"lang_code": "nl",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"word": "speech"
},
{
"lang": "French",
"lang_code": "fr",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"word": "speech"
},
{
"lang": "Romanian",
"lang_code": "ro",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"word": "speech"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"raw_tags": [
"obsolete speach"
],
"word": "speech"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Scots",
"lang_code": "sco",
"word": "speech"
}
],
"lang": "Middle Scots",
"lang_code": "gmw-msc",
"word": "speche"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Scots",
"lang_code": "sco",
"word": "speech"
}
],
"lang": "Middle Scots",
"lang_code": "gmw-msc",
"word": "speiche"
}
],
"lang": "Middle English",
"lang_code": "enm",
"word": "spech"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Dutch",
"lang_code": "nl",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"word": "speech"
},
{
"lang": "French",
"lang_code": "fr",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"word": "speech"
},
{
"lang": "Romanian",
"lang_code": "ro",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"word": "speech"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"raw_tags": [
"obsolete speach"
],
"word": "speech"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Scots",
"lang_code": "sco",
"word": "speech"
}
],
"lang": "Middle Scots",
"lang_code": "gmw-msc",
"word": "speche"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Scots",
"lang_code": "sco",
"word": "speech"
}
],
"lang": "Middle Scots",
"lang_code": "gmw-msc",
"word": "speiche"
}
],
"lang": "Middle English",
"lang_code": "enm",
"word": "speeche"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Dutch",
"lang_code": "nl",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"word": "speech"
},
{
"lang": "French",
"lang_code": "fr",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"word": "speech"
},
{
"lang": "Romanian",
"lang_code": "ro",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"word": "speech"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"raw_tags": [
"obsolete speach"
],
"word": "speech"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Scots",
"lang_code": "sco",
"word": "speech"
}
],
"lang": "Middle Scots",
"lang_code": "gmw-msc",
"word": "speche"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Scots",
"lang_code": "sco",
"word": "speech"
}
],
"lang": "Middle Scots",
"lang_code": "gmw-msc",
"word": "speiche"
}
],
"lang": "Middle English",
"lang_code": "enm",
"raw_tags": [
"Late Middle English"
],
"word": "spetch"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Dutch",
"lang_code": "nl",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"word": "speech"
},
{
"lang": "French",
"lang_code": "fr",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"word": "speech"
},
{
"lang": "Romanian",
"lang_code": "ro",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"word": "speech"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"raw_tags": [
"obsolete speach"
],
"word": "speech"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Scots",
"lang_code": "sco",
"word": "speech"
}
],
"lang": "Middle Scots",
"lang_code": "gmw-msc",
"word": "speche"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Scots",
"lang_code": "sco",
"word": "speech"
}
],
"lang": "Middle Scots",
"lang_code": "gmw-msc",
"word": "speiche"
}
],
"lang": "Middle English",
"lang_code": "enm",
"raw_tags": [
"influenced by speken"
],
"word": "speke"
}
],
"etymology_links": [
[
"*sprāku",
"Reconstruction:Proto-West Germanic/sprāku"
],
[
"sprēke",
"spreke#Old_Frisian"
],
[
"sprāka",
"spraka#Old_Saxon"
],
[
"sprāhha",
"sprahha#Old_High_German"
],
[
"sprǣċe",
"spræce#Old_English"
],
[
"ġesprǣċe",
"gespræce#Old_English"
]
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ang",
"2": ":inh",
"3": "gmw-pro:*sprāku"
},
"expansion": "[Appendix:Glossary#inherited|Inherited]] from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Germanic\", \"term\" : \"*-ō\", \"lang\" : \"gem-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-West Germanic\", \"term\" : \"*-u\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"gmw-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"is_group\" : true, \"keyword\" : \"affix\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-West Germanic\", \"term\" : \"*sprāku\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"gmw-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Old English\", \"term\" : \"spræc\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"ang\" }\" data-lang=\"ang\" data-title=\"spræc\">",
"name": "etymon"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ang",
"2": "gmw-pro",
"3": "*sprāku"
},
"expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *sprāku",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ofs",
"2": "sprēke"
},
"expansion": "Old Frisian sprēke",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "osx",
"2": "sprāka"
},
"expansion": "Old Saxon sprāka",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "goh",
"2": "sprāhha"
},
"expansion": "Old High German sprāhha",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-West Germanic *sprāku. Cognate with Old Frisian sprēke; the ō-stem variant led to Old Saxon sprāka and Old High German sprāhha. Related to sprǣċe and ġesprǣċe.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "sprǣċ",
"tags": [
"canonical",
"feminine"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ang-decl-noun-o-f",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "sprǣċ",
"links": [
[
"sprǣċ",
"spræc#Old_English"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "sprǣċa",
"links": [
[
"sprǣċa",
"spræca#Old_English"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "sprǣċe",
"links": [
[
"sprǣċe",
"spræce#Old_English"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "sprǣċe",
"links": [
[
"sprǣċe",
"spræce#Old_English"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "sprǣċa",
"links": [
[
"sprǣċa",
"spræca#Old_English"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "sprǣċe",
"links": [
[
"sprǣċe",
"spræce#Old_English"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "sprǣċe",
"links": [
[
"sprǣċe",
"spræce#Old_English"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "sprǣċa",
"links": [
[
"sprǣċa",
"spræca#Old_English"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "sprǣċe",
"links": [
[
"sprǣċe",
"spræce#Old_English"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "sprǣċum",
"links": [
[
"sprǣċum",
"spræcum#Old_English"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "spǣċ",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "f",
"head": "sprǣċ"
},
"expansion": "sprǣċ f",
"name": "ang-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sprǣċ"
},
"name": "ang-decl-noun-o-f"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sprǣċ",
"2": "sprǣċa,sprǣċe",
"3": "sprǣċe",
"4": "sprǣċa,sprǣċe",
"5": "sprǣċe",
"6": "sprǣċa",
"7": "sprǣċe",
"8": "sprǣċum",
"num": "",
"title": "",
"type": "strong ō-stem"
},
"name": "ang-decl-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Old English",
"lang_code": "ang",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "sprecan"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
8,
13
]
],
"bold_translation_offsets": [
[
6,
12
]
],
"english": "Is my speech good?",
"text": "Biþ mīn sprǣċ gōd?",
"translation": "Is my speech good?",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"speech"
],
"id": "en-spræc-ang-noun-BfthetVD",
"links": [
[
"speech",
"speech"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "13 74 13",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Old English entries with etymon",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "2 96 2",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Old English entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "8 85 8",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages using etymon with no ID",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "8 85 8",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "4 93 4",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "2 95 2",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with etymon",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"language"
],
"id": "en-spræc-ang-noun-pO8wS6Qq",
"links": [
[
"language",
"language"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "18 18 63",
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "ang",
"name": "Talking",
"orig": "ang:Talking",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "At this time the most noble English kings, Oswiu of Northumbria and Ecgberht of Kent, held a discussion and conference between them about what was to be done about the state of the English church.",
"text": "late 9th century, translation of Bede's Ecclesiastical History\nĐyssum tidum Ongolcyningas þā æðelestan Ōswēo Norðanhymbra cyning ⁊ Eċġberht Contwarena cyning hæfdon betweoh him sprǣċe ⁊ ġeþēahte, hwæt tō donne wǣre bī þǣm stealle Ongolcynnes ċiriċan .",
"translation": "At this time the most noble English kings, Oswiu of Northumbria and Ecgberht of Kent, held a discussion and conference between them about what was to be done about the state of the English church.",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"conversation, conference, discussion"
],
"id": "en-spræc-ang-noun-0mvOPQWJ",
"links": [
[
"conversation",
"conversation"
],
[
"conference",
"conference"
],
[
"discussion",
"discussion"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/spræːt͡ʃ/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-æːt͡ʃ"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "ġeþēode"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "ġereord"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "tunge"
}
],
"word": "spræc"
}
{
"categories": [
"Old English entries with etymon",
"Old English entries with incorrect language header",
"Old English feminine nouns",
"Old English lemmas",
"Old English nouns",
"Old English terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
"Old English terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"Old English terms derived from Proto-West Germanic",
"Old English terms inherited from Proto-West Germanic",
"Old English terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Old English ō-stem nouns",
"Pages using etymon with no ID",
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries",
"Pages with etymon",
"Rhymes:Old English/æːt͡ʃ",
"Rhymes:Old English/æːt͡ʃ/1 syllable",
"ang:Talking"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "foresprǣċ"
},
{
"word": "ġesprǣċ"
},
{
"word": "godsprǣce"
},
{
"word": "hetesprǣċ"
},
{
"word": "sprǣċærn"
},
{
"word": "sprǣccynn"
},
{
"word": "sprǣcful"
},
{
"word": "sprǣchūs"
},
{
"word": "sprǣclēas"
},
{
"word": "sundorsprǣċ"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"descendants": [
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Dutch",
"lang_code": "nl",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"word": "speech"
},
{
"lang": "French",
"lang_code": "fr",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"word": "speech"
},
{
"lang": "Romanian",
"lang_code": "ro",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"word": "speech"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"raw_tags": [
"obsolete speach"
],
"word": "speech"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Scots",
"lang_code": "sco",
"word": "speech"
}
],
"lang": "Middle Scots",
"lang_code": "gmw-msc",
"word": "speche"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Scots",
"lang_code": "sco",
"word": "speech"
}
],
"lang": "Middle Scots",
"lang_code": "gmw-msc",
"word": "speiche"
}
],
"lang": "Middle English",
"lang_code": "enm",
"word": "speche"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Dutch",
"lang_code": "nl",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"word": "speech"
},
{
"lang": "French",
"lang_code": "fr",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"word": "speech"
},
{
"lang": "Romanian",
"lang_code": "ro",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"word": "speech"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"raw_tags": [
"obsolete speach"
],
"word": "speech"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Scots",
"lang_code": "sco",
"word": "speech"
}
],
"lang": "Middle Scots",
"lang_code": "gmw-msc",
"word": "speche"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Scots",
"lang_code": "sco",
"word": "speech"
}
],
"lang": "Middle Scots",
"lang_code": "gmw-msc",
"word": "speiche"
}
],
"lang": "Middle English",
"lang_code": "enm",
"tags": [
"Ormulum"
],
"word": "spæche"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Dutch",
"lang_code": "nl",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"word": "speech"
},
{
"lang": "French",
"lang_code": "fr",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"word": "speech"
},
{
"lang": "Romanian",
"lang_code": "ro",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"word": "speech"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"raw_tags": [
"obsolete speach"
],
"word": "speech"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Scots",
"lang_code": "sco",
"word": "speech"
}
],
"lang": "Middle Scots",
"lang_code": "gmw-msc",
"word": "speche"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Scots",
"lang_code": "sco",
"word": "speech"
}
],
"lang": "Middle Scots",
"lang_code": "gmw-msc",
"word": "speiche"
}
],
"lang": "Middle English",
"lang_code": "enm",
"raw_tags": [
"Early Middle English"
],
"word": "spache"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Dutch",
"lang_code": "nl",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"word": "speech"
},
{
"lang": "French",
"lang_code": "fr",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"word": "speech"
},
{
"lang": "Romanian",
"lang_code": "ro",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"word": "speech"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"raw_tags": [
"obsolete speach"
],
"word": "speech"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Scots",
"lang_code": "sco",
"word": "speech"
}
],
"lang": "Middle Scots",
"lang_code": "gmw-msc",
"word": "speche"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Scots",
"lang_code": "sco",
"word": "speech"
}
],
"lang": "Middle Scots",
"lang_code": "gmw-msc",
"word": "speiche"
}
],
"lang": "Middle English",
"lang_code": "enm",
"word": "speache"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Dutch",
"lang_code": "nl",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"word": "speech"
},
{
"lang": "French",
"lang_code": "fr",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"word": "speech"
},
{
"lang": "Romanian",
"lang_code": "ro",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"word": "speech"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"raw_tags": [
"obsolete speach"
],
"word": "speech"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Scots",
"lang_code": "sco",
"word": "speech"
}
],
"lang": "Middle Scots",
"lang_code": "gmw-msc",
"word": "speche"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Scots",
"lang_code": "sco",
"word": "speech"
}
],
"lang": "Middle Scots",
"lang_code": "gmw-msc",
"word": "speiche"
}
],
"lang": "Middle English",
"lang_code": "enm",
"word": "spech"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Dutch",
"lang_code": "nl",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"word": "speech"
},
{
"lang": "French",
"lang_code": "fr",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"word": "speech"
},
{
"lang": "Romanian",
"lang_code": "ro",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"word": "speech"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"raw_tags": [
"obsolete speach"
],
"word": "speech"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Scots",
"lang_code": "sco",
"word": "speech"
}
],
"lang": "Middle Scots",
"lang_code": "gmw-msc",
"word": "speche"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Scots",
"lang_code": "sco",
"word": "speech"
}
],
"lang": "Middle Scots",
"lang_code": "gmw-msc",
"word": "speiche"
}
],
"lang": "Middle English",
"lang_code": "enm",
"word": "speeche"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Dutch",
"lang_code": "nl",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"word": "speech"
},
{
"lang": "French",
"lang_code": "fr",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"word": "speech"
},
{
"lang": "Romanian",
"lang_code": "ro",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"word": "speech"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"raw_tags": [
"obsolete speach"
],
"word": "speech"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Scots",
"lang_code": "sco",
"word": "speech"
}
],
"lang": "Middle Scots",
"lang_code": "gmw-msc",
"word": "speche"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Scots",
"lang_code": "sco",
"word": "speech"
}
],
"lang": "Middle Scots",
"lang_code": "gmw-msc",
"word": "speiche"
}
],
"lang": "Middle English",
"lang_code": "enm",
"raw_tags": [
"Late Middle English"
],
"word": "spetch"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Dutch",
"lang_code": "nl",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"word": "speech"
},
{
"lang": "French",
"lang_code": "fr",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"word": "speech"
},
{
"lang": "Romanian",
"lang_code": "ro",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"word": "speech"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"raw_tags": [
"obsolete speach"
],
"word": "speech"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Scots",
"lang_code": "sco",
"word": "speech"
}
],
"lang": "Middle Scots",
"lang_code": "gmw-msc",
"word": "speche"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Scots",
"lang_code": "sco",
"word": "speech"
}
],
"lang": "Middle Scots",
"lang_code": "gmw-msc",
"word": "speiche"
}
],
"lang": "Middle English",
"lang_code": "enm",
"raw_tags": [
"influenced by speken"
],
"word": "speke"
}
],
"etymology_links": [
[
"*sprāku",
"Reconstruction:Proto-West Germanic/sprāku"
],
[
"sprēke",
"spreke#Old_Frisian"
],
[
"sprāka",
"spraka#Old_Saxon"
],
[
"sprāhha",
"sprahha#Old_High_German"
],
[
"sprǣċe",
"spræce#Old_English"
],
[
"ġesprǣċe",
"gespræce#Old_English"
]
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ang",
"2": ":inh",
"3": "gmw-pro:*sprāku"
},
"expansion": "[Appendix:Glossary#inherited|Inherited]] from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Germanic\", \"term\" : \"*-ō\", \"lang\" : \"gem-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-West Germanic\", \"term\" : \"*-u\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"gmw-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"is_group\" : true, \"keyword\" : \"affix\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-West Germanic\", \"term\" : \"*sprāku\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"gmw-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Old English\", \"term\" : \"spræc\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"ang\" }\" data-lang=\"ang\" data-title=\"spræc\">",
"name": "etymon"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ang",
"2": "gmw-pro",
"3": "*sprāku"
},
"expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *sprāku",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ofs",
"2": "sprēke"
},
"expansion": "Old Frisian sprēke",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "osx",
"2": "sprāka"
},
"expansion": "Old Saxon sprāka",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "goh",
"2": "sprāhha"
},
"expansion": "Old High German sprāhha",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-West Germanic *sprāku. Cognate with Old Frisian sprēke; the ō-stem variant led to Old Saxon sprāka and Old High German sprāhha. Related to sprǣċe and ġesprǣċe.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "sprǣċ",
"tags": [
"canonical",
"feminine"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ang-decl-noun-o-f",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "sprǣċ",
"links": [
[
"sprǣċ",
"spræc#Old_English"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "sprǣċa",
"links": [
[
"sprǣċa",
"spræca#Old_English"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "sprǣċe",
"links": [
[
"sprǣċe",
"spræce#Old_English"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "sprǣċe",
"links": [
[
"sprǣċe",
"spræce#Old_English"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "sprǣċa",
"links": [
[
"sprǣċa",
"spræca#Old_English"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "sprǣċe",
"links": [
[
"sprǣċe",
"spræce#Old_English"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "sprǣċe",
"links": [
[
"sprǣċe",
"spræce#Old_English"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "sprǣċa",
"links": [
[
"sprǣċa",
"spræca#Old_English"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "sprǣċe",
"links": [
[
"sprǣċe",
"spræce#Old_English"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "sprǣċum",
"links": [
[
"sprǣċum",
"spræcum#Old_English"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "spǣċ",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "f",
"head": "sprǣċ"
},
"expansion": "sprǣċ f",
"name": "ang-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sprǣċ"
},
"name": "ang-decl-noun-o-f"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sprǣċ",
"2": "sprǣċa,sprǣċe",
"3": "sprǣċe",
"4": "sprǣċa,sprǣċe",
"5": "sprǣċe",
"6": "sprǣċa",
"7": "sprǣċe",
"8": "sprǣċum",
"num": "",
"title": "",
"type": "strong ō-stem"
},
"name": "ang-decl-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Old English",
"lang_code": "ang",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"word": "sprecan"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Old English terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
8,
13
]
],
"bold_translation_offsets": [
[
6,
12
]
],
"english": "Is my speech good?",
"text": "Biþ mīn sprǣċ gōd?",
"translation": "Is my speech good?",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"speech"
],
"links": [
[
"speech",
"speech"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"language"
],
"links": [
[
"language",
"language"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Old English terms with quotations"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "At this time the most noble English kings, Oswiu of Northumbria and Ecgberht of Kent, held a discussion and conference between them about what was to be done about the state of the English church.",
"text": "late 9th century, translation of Bede's Ecclesiastical History\nĐyssum tidum Ongolcyningas þā æðelestan Ōswēo Norðanhymbra cyning ⁊ Eċġberht Contwarena cyning hæfdon betweoh him sprǣċe ⁊ ġeþēahte, hwæt tō donne wǣre bī þǣm stealle Ongolcynnes ċiriċan .",
"translation": "At this time the most noble English kings, Oswiu of Northumbria and Ecgberht of Kent, held a discussion and conference between them about what was to be done about the state of the English church.",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"conversation, conference, discussion"
],
"links": [
[
"conversation",
"conversation"
],
[
"conference",
"conference"
],
[
"discussion",
"discussion"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/spræːt͡ʃ/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-æːt͡ʃ"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "ġeþēode"
},
{
"word": "ġereord"
},
{
"word": "tunge"
}
],
"word": "spræc"
}
Download raw JSONL data for spræc meaning in All languages combined (12.0kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2026-10-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2026-09-02 using wiktextract (1a05e46 and e3d6d4e). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.